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Europäisches Parlament / Pietro Naj-Oleari

EVP-Parteienbarometer

EPP Party Barometer September / October 2018

The Situation of the European People´s Party in the EU and an Outlook on the EP Elections

Strongest political family in national opinion polls | Election results of the strongest EPP member party in the last national election | Cumulated election results of all parties belonging to the EPP family | Cumulated election results of the PES/S&D family | Outlook on the EP elections in 2019 | Possible seat distribution in the coming EP | Government participation of the EPP family

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Summary and latest developments

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • Parties belonging to the EPP family are (in national polls) the strongest political family in 12 countries (-1 compared to the last party barometer). The Socialist family is leading in 7-8 (+1/2), the Liberal family in 3-4 (0/+1) countries (in Belgium there is a tie between Socialists and Liberals), the Eurosceptic Conservatives in 3 (-1). In France, an independent movement (Macron / LREM) is leading in the polls, in Italy the far-right is the strongest political family.
  • In many countries, the advantage of the leading political family in the opinion polls is very slim (Denmark, Sweden, Spain, Slovakia, Finland, United Kingdom, Belgium, France, Romania, Lithuania).
  • Parties of the EPP familiy enjoy a relatively strong support in the opinion polls (above 30%) in Hungary, Austria, Croatia, Bulgaria, Slovenia, Portugal, Greece, Ireland, Luxembourg, Malta, Poland and Cyprus
  • The relatively strong position of the EPP family can be partly explained by a) the relative weakness of the Socialist family in many countries, b) the high level of party fragmentation in several countries
  • In the European Council, 8 Heads of State and Government belong to the EPP family, 7 to the Liberals, 5* to the Socialists/Social Democrats, 2 to the Eurosceptic Conservatives, one to the European Left. 5 are formally independent
(*)including the ousted Swedish Prime Minister

 

Outlook on the EP elections in 2019

 

Introductory remarks

 

 

 

 

  • Preferences expressed in national opinion polls are not necessarily identical with voting preferences in EP elections
  • A low turnout (or a different mobilisation rate among competing parties) may have a strong impact
  • The prominence of the „Spitzenkandidat“/national top candidates may influence voter preferences

With caution, the following statements can be made

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • Despite (significant) losses in bigger member states, the EPP would likely remain the strongest political family (175-192 seats) in the EP (24.8%-27.2% of seats).
  • In relative terms, the share of the EPP group (currently 29.0% of the seats) would only moderately be reduced (-1,8% up to -4,2%), as the EPP Group will suffer less from the departure of the British MEPs than other political groups (in comparison the S&D would be at 19.3%, down from 25%).
  • Parties of the far-right (ENF and others) and the far-left (GUE/NGL) might together receive more than 20% of the seats. Together with the ECR, these groups might receive approx. 29% of the seats.
  • A coalition of EPP and S&D would not have a majority on its own but would need a third partner.
  • 64-68% of MEPs would continue to belong to moderate political groups (EPP, S&D, Liberals, Macron-led movement („Europe en Marche“), Greens).
  • In comparison to previous barometers small gains for the far-left, the far-right and the Greens; small losses for ALDE/Europe en Marche.
Due to several unknown variables (Will Macron form a group on his own or will he join the Liberals? Will the various far-right parties manage to form one political group?) three different scenarios will be developed.

 

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Contact

Dr. Olaf Wientzek

Olaf Wientzek bild

Director of the Multinational Development Policy Dialogue Brussels

olaf.wientzek@kas.de +32 2 669 31 70
EVP-Parteienbarometer
Europäisches Parlament / Pietro Naj-Oleari
August 23, 2018
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