Small Island Developing States (SIDS) are among the world’s most vulnerable countries, comprising up to two-thirds of countries with the highest annual losses due to disasters. The Pacific region, with 13 island states, is a leading advocate for a progressive multilateral agenda given its unique environmental, social and economic context. The sustainability and maintenance of infrastructure, as well as adequate needs assessment for climate-resilient infrastructure, remain key challenges for the region.

With funding over €1.5 billion, the European Union (EU) and its Member States are together a main donor to SIDS. The EU has launched several investment and infrastructure projects under its Global Gateway Initiative, such as the ‘Global Green Bonds Initiative’ and the ‘Green Blue Alliance for the Pacific’. The appointment of an EU Special Envoy for SIDS and the adoption of the EU’s Samoa Agreement, both in 2023, underscores the strategic importance of supporting the diverse needs of Pacific Island economies in light of climate change.

In this context, the workshop held on 21 May 2024 explored the common challenges and successful strategies for developing climate-resilient infrastructure in the Pacific Island context. The discussion highlighted several areas where partnerships and multilateral cooperation could be fostered moving ahead, and to build on the outcomes of the landmark SIDS4 Conference held in May 2024.

Discussions highlighted the following key takeaways:

• A UNOPS analysis shows that 92% of SDG targets rely on infrastructure, making quality infrastructure essential to meet our common 2030 Agenda.
• SIDS are on the front lines of climate change every day. Examples shared from Fiji and Palau demonstrated how Pacific Island Countries are transforming aged water, energy and transportation infrastructure systems for future generations. The scale of challenges faced from sea level rise to the devastation of coral reefs demands comprehensive approaches to infrastructure management, planning and investment.
• A strategic approach is also needed on access to finance that is tailored to the unique needs of SIDS. International partnerships pulling together IFIs, multilateral development banks and the private sector for a holistic approach will be critical to overcome financial constraints and substantial debt loads faced by SIDS. 
• The EU, through several initiatives including the Global Gateway, is working to attract investments in the Pacific and has an opportunity to enhance strategic partnerships in the region. Pacific SIDS welcome the opportunity to enhance partnerships to assist in addressing urgent challenges for climate-resilient infrastructure. Investing in ocean resources was highlighted as a notable arena to allow SIDS to expand economic output.
• As Pacific SIDS navigate transitions to a sustainable future, the systematic sharing of knowledge and capacity building will help to build on successes and best practice from different global contexts.