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Monitor Election and Social Research

A qualitative analysis of the political mood in Germany

by Caroline Werkmann, Dr. Hans-Jürgen Frieß

Disappointment, frustration and resignation

The political climate in autumn 2023 is characterized by profound uncertainty and dissatisfaction. This study paints a picture of the mood in German society. It analyzes the political climate, attitudes to key political issues, the image of the parties, voting motives, the role of the AfD and draws conclusions for the future. In particular, it examines the question of what this mood means for democracy in Germany and to what extent it is linked to the rise of the AfD.

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The political climate in autumn 2023 is characterized by profound uncertainty and dissatisfaction, which has the potential to significantly change the political landscape. Across all voter groups, pessimism dominates and even resignation clouds the view of the future. This mood is not only attributable to specific political events or decisions, but rather appears to be an expression of a general loss of confidence in the ability of political institutions to respond adequately to the challenges of the time.

 

Some of the results:
•    The topic of migration and integration was discussed particularly virulently, both in the AfD and mixed voter groups.
•    The economy and prosperity are perceived as increasingly precarious. The fear of social decline and the loss of the standard of living achieved pervades the discussions.

•    In mixed voter groups, confidence in the competence of the established parties is severely shaken. Voting motives can hardly be verbalized, rather disappointment with the political and technical work dominates the picture. The AfD, on the other hand, is seen by voters as a beacon of hope, although here too there are doubts about the implementation of its promises.
•    The greatest disagreement between the AfD and mixed voter groups can be seen in the way the state of democracy in Germany is perceived. While the former see their freedom of expression restricted and denounce the exclusion of AfD supporters from the democratic discourse, the mixed groups see the rise of the AfD and the growth of anti-democratic and far-right attitudes in the population as a threat to democracy.


These and other detailed findings can be found in the full study "Enttäuschung, Frust und Resignation – Eine qualitative Analyse der politischen Stimmungslage in Deutschland " here as a PDF. Please note, to date the study is only available in German.

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Contact

Dr. Viola Neu

Dr

Deputy Head of Division Analysis and Consulting,
Head of Department Electoral and Social Research

Viola.Neu@kas.de +49 30 26996-3506

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About this series

The publications of the Election and Social Research Monitor are part of our Monitor publication series. The Monitor series deals with one main topic at a time from the perspective of KAS experts and places it in the political and social context on the basis of a few key points.

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